International Journal of Indian Medicine

ISSN: 0000-0000

Year: 2025 |Volume: 6 | Issue: 07


Hypothyroidism: An Ayurvedic and Modern Correlation

About Author

Supanekar S., 1 , Patil A.,2 , Ghare A.,3 , Patil P. 4

1PG Scholar, Department of Kayachikitsa, Lokanete Rajarambapu Patil Ayurvedic Medical College & Hospital, Post Graduate Institute and Research Center, Islampur.

2H.O.D. Department of Kayachikitsa, Lokanete Rajarambapu Patil Ayurvedic Medical College & Hospital, Post Graduate Institute and Research Center, Islampur.

3Professor, Department of Kayachikitsa, Lokanete Rajarambapu Patil Ayurvedic Medical College & Hospital, Post Graduate Institute and Research Center, Islampur.

4Associate Professor, Department of Kayachikitsa, Lokanete Rajarambapu Patil Ayurvedic Medical College & Hospital, Post Graduate Institute and Research Center, Islampur.


Date of Acceptance: 2025-08-01

Date of Publication:2025-08-16

Correspondence Address:

Dr. Sayali Sanjay Supanekar, PG Scholar, Department of Kayachikitsa, Lokanete Rajarambapu Patil Ayurvedic Medical College & Hospital, Post Graduate Institute and Research Center, Islampur. Contact No. 7057254428 Email ID- sup_sayali@yahoo.com
Article-ID:IJIM_402_08_25 https://ijim.co.in

Keywords: Hypothyroidism, Agnimandya, Dhatvagnimandya Samprapti, Thyroid dysfunction, Endocrine disorders.


Source of Support: Nill

Conflict of Interest: None declared


Abstract


Hypothyroidism is a prevalent endocrine disorder characterized by insufficient production of thyroid hormones. Ayurveda, the traditional Indian system of medicine, explains hypothyroidism under the concept of Agnimandya and Dhatvagnimandya, focusing on the imbalance of Doshas, particularly Kapha and Vata. This review aims to correlate the modern understanding of hypothyroidism with Ayurvedic principles by analyzing its Nidana (etiology), Samprapti (pathophysiology), symptoms, and treatment perspectives. The study uses both classical Ayurvedic texts and modern endocrinology literature to establish a comparative framework. The discussion highlights potential integrative approaches to diagnosis and management. The prevalence rate of Hypothyroidism in India is 11%. Women's are affected approximately six times more than men’s.