Abstract

Abstract

In Ayurveda, Grahani roga (also known as Grahani disease) is a term used to describe various disorders related to the gastrointestinal tract, particularly those involving the small intestine and its functions. The term "Grahani" refers to the small intestine (place of Agni), which is considered the site of digestion and absorption of nutrients according to Ayurvedic principles. Based on dosha involved, it has four types namely- Vaataj, Pittaj, Kaphaj and Sannipataj. The condition Pittaj Grahani (Gastroduodenitis) was diagnosed in 23 years old female patient which was selected from Panchakarma OPD of our institute based on its classical symptoms and investigations. Total duration of therapy was 3 months which included Panchana deepana, Snehapana, Virechana karma, Samsarjan krama followed by Shamana Upachara using ayurvedic formulations. Parameters were assessed before and after treatment. As the patient was diagnosed based on classical symptoms of the disease the results were drawn using the gradations of parameters before and after the complete therapy. The treatment yield up to 80% relief from the symptoms. The motive behind this case report is to document the condition Pittaj Grahani which was treated successfully using Ayurvedic way of management i.e. with using Samshodhana (Virechana) and Shamana Upakrama. This case also highlights the importance of avoiding inappropriate diet and mismanaged lifestyle which may result in GIT Pathologies.