Abstract

Abstract

Idiopathic orbital inflammatory disease (IOID), also called non-specific orbital inflammation (NSOI) or orbital pseudotumor, is an uncommon disorder characterized by non-neoplastic, non- infective, space-occupying orbital infiltration with inflammatory features. The process may preferentially involve any or all of the orbital soft tissues. Histopathological analysis reveals pleomorphic inflammatory cellular infiltration followed by reactive fibrosis. Unilateral disease is typical in adults, although in children bilateral involvement may occur. Intracranial extension is rare. Simultaneous orbital and sinus involvement is also rare and may be a distinct entity [1]. According to Ayurveda, this inflammatory condition on the eye lids can be correlated with Kaphaja Netra Abhishyanda and treated accordingly. Kaphaja Netra Abhishyanda is defined in Ayurveda as a disease affecting all parts of the eye characterised by Guruta (heaviness of lids), Kandu (itching), Pichila (repeated lacrimation), Alpa Vedana (Foreign body sensation) photophobia and burning sensation in eyes etc. An ocular therapeutic called Bidalaka is the application of medicated paste on the eye's outer surface expect eye lashes. Bidalaka is indicated in inflammatory conditions of the eyes. A 72-year-old female patient diagnosed with NSOI on clinical presentation was advised Haridradi Bidalaka for five days. The signs & symptoms were reduced to a very mild degree. The result proved to be effective based on clinical assessment.